By Maz Ali from Upworthy
Moms and dads of the digital age are well aware of
the growing competition for their children's attention, and they're bombarded
at each turn of the page or click of the mouse with both cutting-edge ideas and
newfound worries for
raising great kids.
raising great kids.
But
beneath the madness of modernity, the basics of raising a moral child haven't
really changed.
Parents want their kids to achieve their goals and
find happiness, but Harvard researchers believe that doesn't have to come at
the expense of kindness and empathy. They say a few tried-and-true strategies
remain the best ways to mold your kids into the morally upstanding and
goals-oriented humans you want them to be. Here are six practical tips:
This is, like, the foundation of it all. Spend
regular time with your kids, ask them open-ended questions about themselves,
about the world and how they see it, and actively listen to their responses.
Not only will you learn all sorts of things that make your child unique, you'll
also be demonstrating to them how to show care and concern for another person.
According to the researchers, "Even though most
parents and caretakers say that their children being caring is a top priority,
often children aren't hearing that message." So be sure to say it with
them. And so they know it's something they need to keep up with, check in with
teachers, coaches, and others who work with your kids on how they're doing with
teamwork, collaboration, and being a generally nice person.
Walk them through decision-making processes that
take into consideration people who could be affected. For example, if your
child wants to quit a sport or other activity, encourage them to identify the
source of the problem and consider their commitment to the team. Then help them
figure out if quitting does, in fact, fix the problem.
The researchers write, "Studies show that
people who engage in the habit of expressing gratitude are more likely to be
helpful, generous, compassionate, and forgiving — and they're also more likely
to be happy and healthy." So it's good for parents to hold the line on
chores, asking kids to help their siblings, and giving thanks throughout the
day. And when it comes to rewarding "good" behavior, the researchers
recommend that parents "only praise uncommon acts of kindness."
"The ability to care for others is overwhelmed
by anger, shame, envy, or other negative feelings," say the researchers.
Helping kids name and process those emotions, then guiding them toward safe
conflict resolution, will go a long way toward keeping them focused on being a
caring individual. It's also important to set clear and reasonable boundaries
that they'll understand are out of love and concern for their safety.
"Almost all children empathize with and care
about a small circle of families and friends," say the researchers. The
trick is getting them to care about people who are socially, culturally, and
even geographically outside their circles. You can do this by coaching them to
be good listeners, by encouraging them to put themselves in other people's
shoes, and by practicing empathy using teachable moments in news and
entertainment.
The study concludes with a short pep talk for all the parents out there:
"Raising a caring, respectful, ethical child is
and always has been hard work. But it's something all of us can do. And no work
is more important or ultimately more rewarding."
Watch the Washington Post's wrap-up of the study
below:







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